Quick Recipe Version (TL;DR)
Quick Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: 2 cups (240 g)
- Granulated sugar: 1/4 cup (50 g), plus 1/3 cup (67 g) for berries
- Baking powder: 1 tablespoon (12 g)
- Fine salt: 1/2 teaspoon, plus 1/8 teaspoon for berries, plus 1 pinch for cream
- Cold unsalted butter: 1/2 cup (113 g), cubed
- Cold buttermilk: 3/4 cup (180 ml)
- Lemon zest: 1 tablespoon (for biscuits) + 1 teaspoon (for berries) + 1 teaspoon (for cream)
- Heavy cream (for brushing): 1 tablespoon
- Turbinado sugar (optional): 1 tablespoon
- Blueberries: 4 cups (about 600 g), divided
- Fresh lemon juice: 2 tablespoons (for berries) + 1 teaspoon (for cream)
- Cornstarch: 1 teaspoon + water: 1 tablespoon
- Vanilla extract: 1/4 teaspoon (for berries) + 1 teaspoon (for cream)
- Heavy cream (for whipped cream): 1 1/2 cups (360 ml), cold
- Powdered sugar: 3 tablespoons (24 g)
Do This
- 1) Heat oven to 425°F (220°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment.
- 2) Simmer 1 1/2 cups blueberries with sugar, lemon juice/zest; thicken with cornstarch slurry; cool and fold in remaining berries.
- 3) Mix flour, sugar, baking powder, salt, lemon zest; cut in cold butter.
- 4) Stir in cold buttermilk just until dough forms; pat to 1-inch thick and cut 8 biscuits.
- 5) Brush with cream, sprinkle turbinado sugar, and bake 15–17 minutes until golden; cool 10 minutes.
- 6) Whip heavy cream with powdered sugar, vanilla, lemon zest, and a little lemon juice; split biscuits and layer with berries and cream.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Tender, buttery shortcake biscuits with bright lemon zest in every bite.
- Blueberries turn jammy and glossy, with plenty of fresh whole berries mixed in.
- Lemon-vanilla whipped cream tastes like sunshine and ties the layers together.
- Make the components ahead, then assemble in minutes right before serving.
Grocery List
- Produce: 2–3 lemons (you’ll use zest + juice), 4 cups blueberries (fresh preferred)
- Dairy: unsalted butter, buttermilk, heavy whipping cream
- Pantry: all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, powdered sugar, baking powder, cornstarch, vanilla extract, fine salt, turbinado sugar (optional)
Full Ingredients
Lemon Shortcake Biscuits
- All-purpose flour: 2 cups (240 g)
- Granulated sugar: 1/4 cup (50 g)
- Baking powder: 1 tablespoon (12 g)
- Fine salt: 1/2 teaspoon
- Finely grated lemon zest: 1 tablespoon (from about 2 lemons)
- Cold unsalted butter, cut into 1/2-inch cubes: 1/2 cup (113 g)
- Cold buttermilk: 3/4 cup (180 ml)
- Heavy cream (for brushing tops): 1 tablespoon
- Turbinado sugar (optional, for crunch): 1 tablespoon
Lemon-Splashed Blueberries
- Blueberries: 4 cups (about 600 g), divided (1 1/2 cups for cooking, 2 1/2 cups left whole)
- Granulated sugar: 1/3 cup (67 g)
- Fresh lemon juice: 2 tablespoons (30 ml)
- Finely grated lemon zest: 1 teaspoon
- Vanilla extract: 1/4 teaspoon
- Fine salt: 1/8 teaspoon
- Cornstarch: 1 teaspoon
- Water (to make slurry): 1 tablespoon (15 ml)
Lemon-Vanilla Whipped Cream
- Heavy whipping cream, very cold: 1 1/2 cups (360 ml)
- Powdered sugar: 3 tablespoons (24 g)
- Vanilla extract: 1 teaspoon (5 ml)
- Finely grated lemon zest: 1 teaspoon
- Fresh lemon juice: 1 teaspoon (5 ml)
- Fine salt: 1 pinch

Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Prep your pan and preheat
Place a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 425°F (220°C). Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper (or use an ungreased light-colored sheet pan). This recipe moves quickly once the biscuit dough is mixed, so it helps to have everything ready.
Step 2: Make the lemon-splashed blueberry layer
In a medium saucepan, combine 1 1/2 cups blueberries, 1/3 cup (67 g) sugar, 2 tablespoons (30 ml) lemon juice, 1 teaspoon lemon zest, 1/4 teaspoon vanilla, and 1/8 teaspoon salt. Cook over medium heat for 4–6 minutes, stirring often, until the berries burst and the mixture looks juicy.
In a small bowl, stir together 1 teaspoon cornstarch and 1 tablespoon (15 ml) water to make a smooth slurry. Stir the slurry into the saucepan and cook for 45–60 seconds, just until the juices turn glossy and lightly thickened.
Scrape into a bowl to cool for 10–15 minutes, then fold in the remaining 2 1/2 cups blueberries so you get a mix of saucy berries and fresh, poppy whole berries.
Step 3: Mix the dry ingredients for tender biscuits
In a large mixing bowl, whisk together 2 cups (240 g) flour, 1/4 cup (50 g) sugar, 1 tablespoon (12 g) baking powder, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1 tablespoon lemon zest. Whisking well distributes the baking powder evenly so the biscuits rise straight and tall.
Step 4: Cut in the butter, then add cold buttermilk
Add the cold cubed butter to the flour mixture. Use a pastry cutter or your fingertips to work the butter in until the mixture looks like coarse crumbs with some pea-sized bits of butter still visible (those bits create flaky layers).
Pour in the cold buttermilk (3/4 cup / 180 ml). Stir gently with a fork until the dough is shaggy and just holds together. If there are a few dry patches, press them in—avoid overmixing, which can make biscuits tough.
Step 5: Shape, cut, and bake the biscuits
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured counter. Pat (don’t roll) into a rectangle about 1 inch thick. For extra layers, fold the dough in half once, pat back to 1 inch thick, then proceed.
Cut into 8 biscuits using a 3-inch round cutter (or cut into 8 equal wedges with a knife). Place biscuits on the prepared baking sheet with their sides just barely touching for taller rise.
Brush the tops with 1 tablespoon heavy cream and sprinkle with 1 tablespoon turbinado sugar (optional but delicious). Bake at 425°F (220°C) for 15–17 minutes, until deeply risen and golden brown on top. Cool on the pan for 10 minutes before splitting so the crumb sets.
Step 6: Whip the lemon-vanilla cream
In a chilled bowl, combine 1 1/2 cups (360 ml) cold heavy cream, 3 tablespoons (24 g) powdered sugar, 1 teaspoon vanilla, 1 teaspoon lemon zest, 1 teaspoon lemon juice, and a pinch of salt.
Whip with a hand mixer (or stand mixer) on medium-high until medium peaks form, about 2–4 minutes. You want it billowy and spoonable (not stiff and butter-like), since it needs to nestle into the berries.
Step 7: Assemble the shortcakes and serve
Use a serrated knife to split each biscuit in half horizontally. Place the bottom halves on plates. Spoon on a generous layer of the lemony blueberries (including plenty of syrup), then add a big dollop of lemon-vanilla whipped cream.
Cap with the biscuit tops and finish with an extra spoonful of berries and/or a swipe of whipped cream. Serve right away while the biscuits are slightly warm or at room temperature.
Pro Tips
- Keep everything cold for the biscuits: Cold butter and cold buttermilk create steam in the oven, which makes flaky layers. If your kitchen is warm, chill the shaped biscuits for 10 minutes before baking.
- Don’t twist the cutter: Press straight down and lift straight up. Twisting can seal the edges and reduce rise.
- Cook only part of the berries: Simmering some blueberries makes a glossy sauce, while folding in the rest keeps fresh berry texture.
- Go for medium peaks on the cream: It will look plush and luxurious and won’t “break” as quickly.
- Assemble at the last minute: The biscuits stay tall and tender, not soaked through.
Variations
- Make it extra lemony: Add 1 tablespoon of lemon juice to the blueberry sauce (in addition to the 2 tablespoons) for a sharper tang, or add an extra 1 teaspoon zest to the whipped cream.
- Swap the fruit: Use the same method with 4 cups sliced strawberries (cook 1 1/2 cups briefly, then fold in the rest) or a mix of blueberries and blackberries.
- Add a crunch layer: Sprinkle toasted sliced almonds or crushed shortbread cookies between the berries and cream for texture.
Storage & Make-Ahead
Biscuit shortcakes: Store cooled biscuits airtight at room temperature for up to 2 days. Rewarm in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 6–8 minutes. Biscuits also freeze well for up to 2 months; thaw at room temp and rewarm before serving.
Blueberry topping: Refrigerate in a covered container for up to 3 days. Serve cold or bring to room temperature; if it thickens too much, stir in 1–2 teaspoons water.
Whipped cream: Best the day it’s made. You can refrigerate it for up to 24 hours; whisk briefly by hand to re-fluff if needed.
Assembled shortcakes: Assemble right before serving. Once assembled, they’ll soften noticeably after about 30–60 minutes.
Nutrition (per serving)
Approximate, per 1 assembled shortcake (1/8 of recipe): 520 calories, 28 g fat, 62 g carbs, 4 g fiber, 28 g sugar, 7 g protein, 430 mg sodium.

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